Escudo de la República de Colombia Escudo de la República de Colombia

Bixa orellana L. - Bixaceae

General information

Catalog number232800
Collector White, St.
Collector number427
Collection dateMay 7, 1977
ObservationsObserv. Campo : Shrub to 4 m.Lvs.soft,somewhat shining.Fruits spiny brown pods,enclosing many small seeds,more or less pyramid or cone shaped,wich have a red colored coating wich rubs off.It is used to make a water solution in wich food can be put to impar a reddish color to it.Possible use as a clothes dye.Common name Achiote.The seeds sell for 15 pesos lb.in markets herm we were told.Rainfall 500 1000 mm.year mainly june to november. Observ. Generales:
Update dateFeb. 14, 2007

Taxonomy

KingdomPlantae
PhylumMagnoliophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderViolales
FamilyBixaceae
GenusBixa
Specific epithetorellana
AuthorL.
DeterminerSIN

Geographic information

CountryCOLOMBIA
DepartmentMAGDALENA
CountySANTA MARTA
LocalitySin datos.
Minimum height200.0 m
Maximum height200.0 m
Georeferenced latitude11° 7' 3" N
Georeferenced longitude73° 53' 21" W
Geodesic datumWGS84
Precision of the georeferenced coordinates42705.0000000000
Source of georeferencing 1 Mapa
Georeferencing protocolMétodo radio-punto; CHAPMAN A.D. and J. Wieczorek (eds). 2006. Guide to Best Practices in Georeferencing. Global biodiversity Information Facility. Copenhaguen. 80 p.; SUA, S., MATEUS, R.D. y VARGAS, J.C. 2004. Georreferenciación de registros biológicos y gacetero digital de localidades. Instituto de Investigación de Recursos biológicos Alexander von Humboldt. Bogotá D.C. P. 22.

Attributes

Phenologyflowering
Cambios en la determinación